Variable: Central government debt, total (% of GDP)
QoG Code: (wdi_debt)
Description:
Debt is the entire stock of direct government fixed-term contractual obligations to others outstanding on a particular date. It includes domestic and foreign liabilities such as currency and money deposits, securities other than shares, and loans. It is the gross amount of government liabilities reduced by the amount of equity and financial derivatives held by the government. Because debt is a stock rather than a flow, it is measured as of a given date, usually the last day of the fiscal year.
Type of variable: Continuous
Downloaded by QoG on: 2025-12-19
Last updated by source: 2025-12-19
Categories:
Public Economy
Find this variable in:
Basic Cross-section - 2026
Basic Time-series - 2026
Standard Cross-section - 2026
Standard Time-series - 2026
Original Dataset
Details of this variable in our compilations datasets
Dataset
No. Countries
Basic cross-section:
59
Basic time-series:
106
Standard cross-section:
59
Standard time-series:
106
Dataset
Available for years:
Standard time-series:
1970-2024
Basic time-series:
1970-2024
This variable has information for these countries:
Click here to see the full list of countries
Albania
Armenia
Australia
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Barbados
Belarus
Belize
Bhutan
Bolivia
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
Burkina Faso
Cambodia
Cameroon
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Congo
Congo, Democratic Republic
Costa Rica
Cote d'Ivoire
Cyprus (1975-)
Czech Republic
Denmark
Dominican Republic
Egypt
El Salvador
Eswatini (former Swaziland)
Ethiopia (1993-)
Fiji
Finland
Georgia
Guatemala
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Iraq
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Jordan
Kazakhstan
Korea, South
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Lebanon
Lesotho
Luxembourg
Malawi
Malaysia (1966-)
Maldives
Malta
Mauritius
Mexico
Micronesia
Moldova
Mongolia
Morocco
Mozambique
Namibia
Nepal
Netherlands
New Zealand
Norway
Pakistan (1971-)
Palau
Papua New Guinea
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Russia
Rwanda
San Marino
Seychelles
Singapore
Slovenia
Solomon Islands
Somalia
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
St Kitts and Nevis
St Lucia
St Vincent and the Grenadines
Sudan (2012-)
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Thailand
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States
Uruguay
Vanuatu
Zambia
This variable has information from the year 1970 to the
year 2024