QoG Data

Environmental Indicators

Version: 2021

Accountable Climate Target

QoG code: act_act

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Renewable internal freshwater resources (bln m3)

QoG code: as_rifr

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Water stress: freshwater withdrawal, proportion of available freshwater

QoG code: as_ws

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Environmental concerns taken into account

QoG code: bti_envc

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Cooperation in International Climate Change Regime Index

QoG code: ccci_coop

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Emission Indicator

QoG code: ccci_em

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Finance Indicator

QoG code: ccci_fin

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Kyoto Protocol Indicator

QoG code: ccci_kyoto

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Reporting Indicator

QoG code: ccci_rep

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UNFCCC Indicator

QoG code: ccci_unfccc

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Annual average rainfall

QoG code: cckp_rain

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Annual average temperature

QoG code: cckp_temp

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Climate change policy/executive provision in place

QoG code: ccl_exepp

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Climate change law in place

QoG code: ccl_leglp

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Climate change law or policy in place

QoG code: ccl_lpp

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Climate change mitigation law or policy in place

QoG code: ccl_mitlpp

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Number of climate change policies/executive provisions

QoG code: ccl_nexep

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Number of climate change laws

QoG code: ccl_nlegl

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Number of climate change laws and policies

QoG code: ccl_nlp

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Number of climate change mitigation laws and policies

QoG code: ccl_nmitlp

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BC emissions

QoG code: edgar_bc

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CH4 emissions

QoG code: edgar_ch4

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CO emissions

QoG code: edgar_co

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CO2 emissions per GDP

QoG code: edgar_co2gdp

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CO2 emissions per capita

QoG code: edgar_co2pc

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CO2 emissions total

QoG code: edgar_co2t

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N2O emissions

QoG code: edgar_n2o

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NH3 emissions

QoG code: edgar_nh3

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NMVOC emissions

QoG code: edgar_nmvoc

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NOx emissions

QoG code: edgar_nox

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OC emissions

QoG code: edgar_oc

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PM10 emissions

QoG code: edgar_pm10

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PM2.5 emissions

QoG code: edgar_pm25

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SO2 emissions

QoG code: edgar_so2

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Environmental Democracy Index

QoG code: edi_edi

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Affordable access to relief and remedy (Guideline 20)

QoG code: edi_gaarr

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Alternative dispute resolution for environmental issues (Guideline 26)

QoG code: edi_gadrei

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Awareness and education about remedies and relief (Guideline 23)

QoG code: edi_gaerr

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Accessibility of information requests (Guideline 1)

QoG code: edi_gair

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Due account of public comments (Guideline 11)

QoG code: edi_gapc

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Broad standing (Guideline 18)

QoG code: edi_gbs

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Effective enforcement (Guideline 22)

QoG code: edi_gee

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Environmental information in the public domain (Guideline 2)

QoG code: edi_gepd

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Early public participation (Guideline 8)

QoG code: edi_gepp

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Early warning information (Guideline 6)

QoG code: edi_gewi

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Fair, timely, and independent review (Guideline 19)

QoG code: edi_gftir

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Grounds for refusal (Guideline 3)

QoG code: edi_ggr

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Information collection and management (Guideline 4)

QoG code: edi_gicm

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Informed participation (Guideline 10)

QoG code: edi_gip

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Integrating public input for rule-making (Guideline 13)

QoG code: edi_gipirm

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Information request appeals (Guideline 15)

QoG code: edi_gira

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Public access to judicial and administrative decisions (Guideline 24)

QoG code: edi_gpajad

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Prompt, effective remedies (Guideline 21)

QoG code: edi_gper

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Public participation appeals (Guideline 16)

QoG code: edi_gppa

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Proactive public consultation (Guideline 9)

QoG code: edi_gppc

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Public participation review (Guideline 12)

QoG code: edi_gppr

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Right of public to challenge state or private actors (Guideline 17)

QoG code: edi_grpcspa

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State of the environment report (Guideline 5)

QoG code: edi_gser

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Justice Pillar Score

QoG code: edi_jp

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Access to Information Pillar Score

QoG code: edi_pati

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Participation Pillar Score

QoG code: edi_pp

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Biocapacity per person (gha per capita)

QoG code: ef_bcpc

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Total biocapacity (total gha)

QoG code: ef_bct

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Built-up land biocapacity per capita

QoG code: ef_bul_bc

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Built-up land footprint of production (gha per person)

QoG code: ef_bulp

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Carbon biocapacity per capita

QoG code: ef_carb_bc

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Carbon footprint of production (gha per person)

QoG code: ef_carbp

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Cropland biocapacity per capita

QoG code: ef_crop_bc

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Cropland footprint of production (gha per person)

QoG code: ef_cropp

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Ecological footprint of production footprint (gha per person)

QoG code: ef_efp

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Total ecological footprint of consumption (total area)

QoG code: ef_eft

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Total ecological footprint of production (total area)

QoG code: ef_eftp

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Fishing ground biocapacity per capita

QoG code: ef_fg_bc

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Fish footprint of production (gha per person)

QoG code: ef_fgp

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Forest land biocapacity per capita

QoG code: ef_for_bc

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Forest product footprint of production (gha per person)

QoG code: ef_forp

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Grazing land biocapacity per capita

QoG code: ef_gl_bc

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Grazing footprint of production (gha per person)

QoG code: ef_glp

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Environmental ministry establishment

QoG code: em_envmin

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Total damage from natural disasters in USD

QoG code: emdat_damage

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Number of people affected by natural disasters

QoG code: emdat_naffect

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Number of people killed by natural disasters

QoG code: emdat_ndeath

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Number of natural disasters

QoG code: emdat_ndis

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Number of homeless people after natural disaster

QoG code: emdat_nhome

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Number of people injured in natural disasters

QoG code: emdat_ninj

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Number of affected (total) by natural disasters

QoG code: emdat_ntotaff

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Number of national ENGOs

QoG code: engo_nengo

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Policy instruments for quality of bathing water

QoG code: epc_bath

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Policy instruments for exhaust emissions from cars

QoG code: epc_car

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Policy instruments for reduction of CO2 emissions from heavy industry

QoG code: epc_co2

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Policy instruments for hazardous substances in detergents

QoG code: epc_dete

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Policy instruments for energy efficiency of refrigerators

QoG code: epc_enef

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Policy instruments for electricity from renewable sources

QoG code: epc_ener

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Policy instruments for forest protection policy

QoG code: epc_fors

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Policy instruments for lead emissions from vehicles

QoG code: epc_lead

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Policy instruments for noise emissions from lorries

QoG code: epc_nois

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Policy instruments to promote refillable beverage containers

QoG code: epc_pawa

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Policy instruments for contaminated sites

QoG code: epc_soil

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Policy instruments for water protection related to industrial discharges

QoG code: epc_watp

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Change in eco audit policy

QoG code: epcc_audi_ch2

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Eco audit policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_audi_in2

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Change in coliforms in bathing water policy

QoG code: epcc_bath_ch2

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Coliforms in bathing water policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_bath_in2

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Passenger car emissions CO regulatory level

QoG code: epcc_car_co

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Passenger car emissions HC regulatory level

QoG code: epcc_car_hc

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Passenger car emissions NOx regulatory level

QoG code: epcc_car_nox

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Change in passenger car emissions policy

QoG code: epcc_care_ch2

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Passenger car emissions policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_care_in2

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Sum of downward changes in all 17 standards

QoG code: epcc_cd_dwsum

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Sum of upward changes in all 17 standards

QoG code: epcc_cd_upsum

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Sum of all changes in policy

QoG code: epcc_ch2

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Cumulative sum of all policy-in-place items

QoG code: epcc_ch_kum

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Change in contaminated sites policy

QoG code: epcc_cont_ch2

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Contaminated sites policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_cont_in2

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Change in recycling of construction waste policy

QoG code: epcc_cowa_ch2

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Recycling of construction waste policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_cowa_in2

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Change in detergents regulation policy

QoG code: epcc_dete_ch2

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Detergents regulation policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_dete_in2

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Change in ecolabel policy

QoG code: epcc_ecol_ch2

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Ecolabel policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_ecol_in2

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Change in environmental impact assessment

QoG code: epcc_eias_ch2

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Environmental impact assessment introduction

QoG code: epcc_eias_in2

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Change in energy efficiency of refrigerators policy

QoG code: epcc_enef_ch2

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Energy efficiency of refrigerators policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_enef_in2

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Glass recycling target in regulations, %

QoG code: epcc_glas2_s

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Change in glass recycling target in regulation

QoG code: epcc_glas_ch2

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Glass recycling target in regulation introduction

QoG code: epcc_glas_in2

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Sum of first policy introductions

QoG code: epcc_intro_kum

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Change in landfill target in regulations

QoG code: epcc_land_ch2

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Landfill target in regulations introduction

QoG code: epcc_lanr_in2

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Large combustion plants regulatory level DUST

QoG code: epcc_lcp_dust

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Large combustion plants regulatory level NOX

QoG code: epcc_lcp_nox

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Large combustion plants regulatory level SO2

QoG code: epcc_lcp_so2

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Change in large combustion plants policy

QoG code: epcc_lcpt_ch2

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Large combustion plants policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_lcpt_in2

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Change lead content in petrol policy

QoG code: epcc_lead_ch2

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Lead content in petrol policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_lead_in2

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Lead content in petrol regulatory level

QoG code: epcc_lead_s

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Change in motorway noise emissions policy

QoG code: epcc_moto_ch2

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Motorway noise emissions policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_moto_in2

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Motorway noise emissions regulatory level

QoG code: epcc_moto_s

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Change in noise emissions from lorries policy

QoG code: epcc_nois_ch2

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Noise emissions from lorries policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_nois_in2

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Noise emissions from lorries regulatory level

QoG code: epcc_nois_s

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Change in packaging waste recycling target

QoG code: epcc_pact_ch2

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Packaging waste recycling target introduction

QoG code: epcc_pact_in2

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Paper recycling target in regulations, %

QoG code: epcc_pape2_s

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Change in paper recycling target in regulation

QoG code: epcc_pape_ch2

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Paper recycling target in regulation introduction

QoG code: epcc_pape_in2

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Change in soil policy

QoG code: epcc_soil_ch2

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Soil policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_soil_in2

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Change in sulphur content gas oil policy

QoG code: epcc_sulp_ch2

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Sulphur content gas oil policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_sulp_in2

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Sulphur content in gas oil regulatory level

QoG code: epcc_sulp_s

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Change in National environmental policy/Sustainable development plan

QoG code: epcc_susp_ch2

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National environmental policy/Sustainable development plan introduction

QoG code: epcc_susp_in2

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Water protection - BOD in industrial discharges

QoG code: epcc_wabo_s

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Water protection - Copper in industrial discharges

QoG code: epcc_waco_s

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Water protection - Chromium in industrial discharges

QoG code: epcc_wacr_s

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Change in efficient use of water in industry policy

QoG code: epcc_waef_ch2

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Efficient use of water in industry policy introduction

QoG code: epcc_waef_in2

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Water protection - Lead in industrial discharges

QoG code: epcc_wale_s

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Change in water protection policy - industrial discharges

QoG code: epcc_wapr_ch2

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Water protection - industrial discharges introduction

QoG code: epcc_wapr_in2

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Water protection - Zinc in industrial discharges

QoG code: epcc_wazi_s

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Pollution Emissions Issue Category

QoG code: epi_ape

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Black carbon growth rate

QoG code: epi_bca

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Biodiversity habitat index

QoG code: epi_bhv

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CO2 growth rate

QoG code: epi_cda

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CH4 growth rate

QoG code: epi_cha

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Ecosystem Services Issue Category

QoG code: epi_ecs

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Fish caught by trawling

QoG code: epi_fct

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F-gas growth rate

QoG code: epi_fga

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Fish stock status

QoG code: epi_fss

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GHG emissions per capita

QoG code: epi_ghp

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GHG intensity trend

QoG code: epi_gib

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Grassland loss

QoG code: epi_grl

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Household solid fuels

QoG code: epi_had

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CO2 from land cover

QoG code: epi_lcb

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Marine protected areas

QoG code: epi_mpa

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Controlled solid waste

QoG code: epi_msw

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Marine trophic index

QoG code: epi_mti

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N2O growth rate

QoG code: epi_noa

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NOx growth rate

QoG code: epi_nxa

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Ozone exposure

QoG code: epi_ozd

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Protected areas representativeness index

QoG code: epi_par

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Lead exposure

QoG code: epi_pbd

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PM2.5 exposure

QoG code: epi_pmd

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SO2 growth rate

QoG code: epi_sda

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Species habitat index

QoG code: epi_shi

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Sustainable nitrogen management index

QoG code: epi_snm

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Species protection index

QoG code: epi_spi

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Terrestrial biome protection (Global weights)

QoG code: epi_tbg

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Terrestrial biome protection (National weights)

QoG code: epi_tbn

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Tree cover loss

QoG code: epi_tcl

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Unsafe sanitation

QoG code: epi_usd

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Unsafe drinking water

QoG code: epi_uwd

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Wetland loss

QoG code: epi_wtl

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Wastewater treatment

QoG code: epi_wwt

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Climate policy support: bans (mean)

QoG code: ess_banhhap_m

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Belief that climate change is natural (%)

QoG code: ess_ccnthum_p

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Personal responsibility to reduce climate change (mean)

QoG code: ess_ccrdprs_m

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Climate change denial (%)

QoG code: ess_clmchng_p

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Thinking about climate change (mean)

QoG code: ess_clmthgt_m

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Belief in climate action: governments (mean)

QoG code: ess_gvsrdcc_m

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Important to care for the environment (mean)

QoG code: ess_impenv_m

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Climate policy support: taxes (mean)

QoG code: ess_inctxff_m

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Belief in climate action: individuals (mean)

QoG code: ess_lklmten_m

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Climate policy support: subsidies (mean)

QoG code: ess_sbsrnen_m

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Worry about climate change (mean)

QoG code: ess_wrclmch_m

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Population connected to public sewerage, % total population

QoG code: gg_asew_pop

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Population connected to sewerage with primary treatment, % total population

QoG code: gg_asewp

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Population connected to sewerage with secondary treatment, % total population

QoG code: gg_asews

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Population connected to sewerage with tertiary treatment, % total population

QoG code: gg_asewt

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Built up area per capita

QoG code: gg_buapc

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Built up area, % total land

QoG code: gg_buapt

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Energy intensity, TPES per capita

QoG code: gg_ei

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Environmentally related government R&D budget, % total government R&D

QoG code: gg_envrd_gbaord

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Environmentally related R&D expenditure, % GDP

QoG code: gg_envrd_gdp

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Environmentally related ODA, % total ODA

QoG code: gg_eoda

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Energy public RD&D budget, % GDP

QoG code: gg_erdgdp

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Development of environment-related technologies, % all technologies

QoG code: gg_etp

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Development of environment-related technologies, % inventions worldwide

QoG code: gg_etpw

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Fossil fuel public RD&D budget (excluding CCS), % total energy public RD&D

QoG code: gg_ffrd

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Forest resource stocks

QoG code: gg_frs

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Forests under sustainable management certification FSC, % total forest area

QoG code: gg_fsmc

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Intensity of use of forest resources

QoG code: gg_iufr

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Mortality from exposure to ambient ozone

QoG code: gg_mao

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Mortality from exposure to lead

QoG code: gg_ml

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Mortality from exposure to ambient PM2.5

QoG code: gg_mpm

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Mortality from exposure to residential radon

QoG code: gg_mr

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Municipal waste generated, kg per capita

QoG code: gg_mwgpc

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Municipal waste incinerated, % treated waste

QoG code: gg_mwipt

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Municipal waste disposed to landfills, % treated waste

QoG code: gg_mwlpt

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Municipal waste recycled or composted, % treated waste

QoG code: gg_mwrpt

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ODA - all sectors - climate change mitigation, % total ODA

QoG code: gg_oda_ccm

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Percentage of population exposed to more than 10 μg/m3 of PM2.5

QoG code: gg_pm25ex10p

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Percentage of population exposed to more than 35 μg/m3 of PM2.5

QoG code: gg_pm25ex35p

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Mean population exposure to PM2.5

QoG code: gg_pm25exm

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Petrol tax, USD per litre

QoG code: gg_pt

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Renewable energy supply, % TPES

QoG code: gg_re_tpes

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Renewable electricity, % total electricity generation

QoG code: gg_reperegen

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Renewable energy public RD&D budget, % total energy public RD&D

QoG code: gg_rerd_erd

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Threatened bird species, % total known species

QoG code: gg_tbs

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Threatened mammal species, % total known species

QoG code: gg_tms

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Threatened vascular plant species, % total known species

QoG code: gg_tps

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Water stress, total freshwater abstraction as % total available renewable resources

QoG code: gg_wsa

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Water stress, total freshwater abstraction as % total internal renewable resources

QoG code: gg_wsi

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Number of IEAs entered into force for the first time

QoG code: iead_eif1

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Number of IEAs entered into force for the second time

QoG code: iead_eif2

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Number of IEAs entered into force for the third time

QoG code: iead_eif3

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Number of IEAs in force, counting terminated IEAs

QoG code: iead_inforce

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Number of IEAs in force, not counting terminated IEAs

QoG code: iead_inforce_noterm

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Number of IEAs ratified per year

QoG code: iead_rat

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Number of IEAs signed per year

QoG code: iead_sig

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Number of terminated IEAs per year

QoG code: iead_term

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Number of first withdrawals from IEAs per year

QoG code: iead_withdraw1

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Number of second withdrawals from IEAs per year

QoG code: iead_withdraw2

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Worry about environment vs jobs (mean)

QoG code: issp_10am

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Unwillingness to pay higher prices (%)

QoG code: issp_12ap

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Unwillingness to pay higher taxes (%)

QoG code: issp_12bp

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Unwillingness to cut in standard of living (%)

QoG code: issp_12cp

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Individual action is insufficient (mean)

QoG code: issp_13am

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Environmental behavior (mean)

QoG code: issp_13bm

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Claims about environmental threats are exaggerated (mean)

QoG code: issp_13em

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Perceived vulnerability to environmental problems (mean)

QoG code: issp_13gm

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Support for government action to make people comply (%)

QoG code: issp_15ap

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Priority of future energy sources - fossil fuels (%)

QoG code: issp_18p

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Attitudes on international environmental agreements (mean)

QoG code: issp_19am

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Attitudes towards global environmental justice (mean)

QoG code: issp_19bm

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Environment is most or next most important issue (%)

QoG code: issp_1ap

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Reported extent of recycling (mean)

QoG code: issp_20am

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Recycling not available (%)

QoG code: issp_20ap

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Reducing energy use for the environment (mean)

QoG code: issp_20dm

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Membership in environmental groups (%)

QoG code: issp_21p

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Signed petitions about environmental issues (%)

QoG code: issp_22ap

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Given money to an environmental group (%)

QoG code: issp_22bp

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Taken part in a protest/demonstration about environmental issues (%)

QoG code: issp_22cp

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Environmental concern (mean)

QoG code: issp_6m

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Knowledge about causes of environmental problems (mean)

QoG code: issp_8am

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Knowledge about solutions to environmental problems (mean)

QoG code: issp_8bm

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Belief in science (mean)

QoG code: issp_9am

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Fisheries management effectiveness and opportunity

QoG code: ohi_aoacc

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Ocean acidification

QoG code: ohi_caacid

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Coastal human population as a proxy for trend in trash

QoG code: ohi_chp

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Sea level rise

QoG code: ohi_csslr

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Sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies

QoG code: ohi_csst

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UV radiation

QoG code: ohi_cuv

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High bycatch caused by artisanal fishing

QoG code: ohi_fah

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High bycatch caused by commercial fishing

QoG code: ohi_fchb

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Low bycatch caused by commercial fishing

QoG code: ohi_fclb

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CBD survey: habitat

QoG code: ohi_hab

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CBD survey: coastal habitat

QoG code: ohi_habcom

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CBD survey: ocean habitat

QoG code: ohi_habeez

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Coastal population density as a proxy for intertidal habitat destruction

QoG code: ohi_hdinter

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Bycatch by artisanal fishing - hard bottom habitat destruction

QoG code: ohi_hshb

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Demersal destructive fishing - soft bottom habitat destruction

QoG code: ohi_hssb

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Coastal protected areas inland 1km

QoG code: ohi_lpai

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Coastal marine protected areas offshore 3km

QoG code: ohi_lpao

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CBD Survey: Mariculture

QoG code: ohi_maricul

View variable

Areas of observed blast (dynamite) fishing

QoG code: ohi_npblast

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Areas of observed poison fishing

QoG code: ohi_npcyan

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Coastal chemical pollution within 3 nm offshore

QoG code: ohi_pc3

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Chemical pollution

QoG code: ohi_pchem

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Coastal fertilizer pollution

QoG code: ohi_pn3

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Fertilizer pollution as a proxy for nutrient pollution

QoG code: ohi_pnutrient

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Trash pollution

QoG code: ohi_ptrash

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Alien Species

QoG code: ohi_saali

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Percent direct employment in tourism

QoG code: ohi_tjpt

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CBD Survey: Tourism

QoG code: ohi_tour

View variable

Sustainability index

QoG code: ohi_trsust

View variable

CBD Survey: Water

QoG code: ohi_water

View variable

Environmental policy effectiveness

QoG code: sgi_epe

View variable

Participation in global environmental regimes

QoG code: sgi_ger

View variable

Stock of executive orders/policies on mitigation for the past 3 years

QoG code: slaws_mit_ex_l3

View variable

Stock of older executive orders/policies on mitigation

QoG code: slaws_mit_ex_lt

View variable

Stock of mitigation laws and policies for the past 3 years

QoG code: slaws_mit_l3

View variable

Stock of legislative mitigation laws for the past 3 years

QoG code: slaws_mit_leg_l3

View variable

Stock of older legislative mitigation laws

QoG code: slaws_mit_leg_lt

View variable

Stock of older mitigation laws and policies

QoG code: slaws_mit_lt

View variable

Environmental parties: share of seats

QoG code: vparty_envseat

View variable

Environmental parties: share of votes

QoG code: vparty_envvote

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Terrestrial protected areas (% of total land area)

QoG code: wdi_tpa

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Active memberships in environmental organizations (%)

QoG code: wvs_ameop

View variable

Confidence in environmental organizations (mean)

QoG code: wvs_ceom

View variable

Donations to ecological organizations (%)

QoG code: wvs_deop

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Protecting environment vs economic growth (%)

QoG code: wvs_epmip

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Environment is the most serious problem (%)

QoG code: wvs_epmpp

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Inactive memberships in environmental organizations (%)

QoG code: wvs_imeop

View variable

Participation in environmental protests (%)

QoG code: wvs_pedp

View variable

Important to look after the environment (mean)

QoG code: wvs_ploem

View variable

Compilation Datasets

Environmental Indicators